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Research

Research

BDR researchers coming from diverse research fields are working together to achieve higher goals.

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BDR embraces people from diverse backgrounds, and strives to create an open and supportive setting for research.

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About Us

About Us

Exploring the scientific foundations of life through interdisciplinary approaches to address society’s problems.

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Team Leader
Masayuki Oginuma Ph.D.

Chrono-Developmental Biology RIKEN ECL Research Team

LocationKobe / Developmental Biology Buildings

E-mailmasayuki.oginuma[at]riken.jp

Please replace [at] with @.

Unveiling the timescale of life through diapause—a stage where time comes to a halt

Organisms possess a remarkable "blueprint of time." Embryonic development, from fertilization to the processes of body formation, follows a precise schedule regulated by a clock mechanism encoded in the genes. However, the specific underlying molecular mechanisms remains largely unknown. The turquoise killifish, N. furzeri, which inhabit the ephemeral ponds in Africa, can suspend their embryonic development and enter a state of diapause for extended periods.

fig1_J_1080 Figure 1. Life cycle of turquoise killifish

Our lab aims to clarify the mechanisms of diapause, a highly evolved developmental clock-stopping phenomenon. We have developed a method that allows us to rapidly and easily analyze the dynamics and functions of turquoise killifish genes, and using this method, we will investigate the function of genes that regulate embryonic time to reveal the complete picture of the "blueprint of time," and applying our findings to other organisms.

Figure 2. Turquoise killifish genetic analysis platform

Selected Publications

Oginuma M, Nishida M, Ohmura-Adachi T, et al.
Rapid reverse genetics systems for Nothobranchius furzeri, a suitable model organism to study vertebrate aging.
Scientific Reports 12(1), 11628 Fri Jul 08 00:00:00 JST 2022 doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-15972-3

Oginuma M, Harima Y, Tarazona OA, et al.
Intracellular pH controls WNT downstream of glycolysis in amniote embryos.
Nature 584(7819), 98-101 Sat Aug 01 00:00:00 JST 2020 doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2428-0

Zhao W, Oginuma M, Ajima R, et al.
Ripply2 recruits proteasome complex for Tbx6 degradation to define segment border during murine somitogenesis.
eLife 7, e33068 Tue May 15 00:00:00 JST 2018 doi: 10.7554/eLife.33068

Oginuma M, Moncuquet P, Xiong F, et al.
A Gradient of Glycolytic Activity Coordinates FGF and Wnt Signaling during Elongation of the Body Axis in Amniote Embryos.
Developmental Cell 40(4), 342-353 Mon Feb 27 00:00:00 JST 2017 doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2017.02.001

Chal J, Oginuma M, Al Tanoury Z, et al.
Differentiation of pluripotent stem cells to muscle fiber to model Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Nature Biotechnology 33(9), 962-969 Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 JST 2015 doi: 10.1038/nbt.3297

Oginuma M, Takahashi Y, Kitajima S, et al.
The oscillation of Notch activation, but not its boundary, is required for somite border formation and rostral-caudal patterning within a somite.
Development 137(9), 1515-1522 Sat May 01 00:00:00 JST 2010 doi: 10.1242/dev.044545

Oginuma M, Hirata T, Saga Y.
Identification of presomitic mesoderm (PSM)-specific Mesp1 enhancer and generation of a PSM-specific Mesp1/Mesp2-null mouse using BAC-based rescue technology.
Mechanisms of Development 125(5-6), 432-440 Mon Dec 01 00:00:00 JST 2008 doi: 10.1016/j.mod.2008.01.010

Oginuma M, Niwa Y, Chapman DL, Saga Y.
Mesp2 and Tbx6 cooperatively create periodic patterns coupled with the clock machinery during mouse somitogenesis.
Development 135(15), 2555-2562 Fri Aug 01 00:00:00 JST 2008 doi: 10.1242/dev.019877

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